{"id":95505,"date":"2024-07-17T16:31:02","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T08:31:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/?p=95505"},"modified":"2024-07-20T13:01:05","modified_gmt":"2024-07-20T05:01:05","slug":"cdzsjwxcjqyl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/blog\/95505.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u7535\u538b\u3001\u529f\u7387\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u538b\u7f29<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u548c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u5360\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8fc7\u5927\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u7ebf\u6a21\u5757(\u5982GPRS\u3001LoRa\u30014G\u7b49)\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u7ebf\u6a21\u5757\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u900f\u660e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u8fde\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u62a5\u8868\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u5173\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u900f\u4f20\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u653e\u7535\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u540e\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u65e0\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001 \u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30001.&nbsp;<strong>\u7535\u6d41\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u7535\u6d41\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u5173\u952e\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u8282\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u90e8\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u6f0f\u7535\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30002.&nbsp;<strong>\u7535\u538b\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u7535\u538b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7535\u538b\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u7535\u538b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u7535\u6d41\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u611f\u5668\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5145\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u7535\u538b\u3001\u529f\u7387\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30003.&nbsp;<strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5145\u7535\u6869\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u5145\u7535\u529f\u7387\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30004.&nbsp;<strong>RFID\u5c04\u9891\u8bc6\u522b\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5145\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u91c7\u96c6\u539f\u59cb\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u65cb\u8f6c\u95e8\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6ee4\u6ce2\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5468\u671f\u6027\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u65cb\u8f6c\u95e8\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u8f6e\u538b\u7f29\u3002\u6bcf\u8f6e\u538b\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u5b58\u50a8\u95f4\u9694\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u63d0\u5347\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u79bb\u6563\u5c0f\u6ce2\u53d8\u6362<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u76d1\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u5c0f\u6ce2\u7cfb\u6570\u8fdb\u884cSPIHT\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u91c7\u7528\u7b97\u672f\u7f16\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6027\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6316\u6398\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u5c5e\u6027\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5145\u7535\u6869\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\u548c\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5982Amazon 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GPRS\u3001LoRa\u30014G\u7b49\u65e0\u7ebf\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83GPRS\u3001LoRa\u548c4G\u7b49\u65e0\u7ebf\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u6027\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>LoRa<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u519c\u6751\u6216\u90ca\u533a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684LoRa\u82af\u7247\u6216\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u589e\u5f3a\u578b\u5929\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>4G<\/strong>\uff1a4G\u6a21\u5757\u5982CAT1 4G DTU\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u52305Mbps\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4LoRa\uff0c4G\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u51e0\u516c\u91cc\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u8017<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>LoRa<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u6837\u7684\u529f\u8017\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4f20\u64ad\u8ddd\u79bb\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u7ebf\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u8fdc\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97LoRa\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u4e14\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u5bff\u547d\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>4G<\/strong>\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u529f\u8017\u6570\u636e\u672a\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c4G\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u529f\u8017\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>LoRa<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u5177\u5907\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u78b0\u649e\u907f\u514d\u548c\u78b0\u649e\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u591a\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9891\u7387\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4fe1\u53f7\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cLoRa\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>4G<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c4G\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982LoRa\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5171\u4eab\u9891\u8c31\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>LoRa<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7279\u6027\uff0cLoRa\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>4G<\/strong>\uff1a4G\u6a21\u5757\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000LoRa\u5728\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u800c4G\u5219\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001 \u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf(DBMS)\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf(DBMS)\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30001.&nbsp;<strong>MySQL<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u548c\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30002.&nbsp;<strong>PostgreSQL<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aPostgreSQL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aPostgreSQL\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236(MVCC)\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30003.&nbsp;<strong>MariaDB<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aMariaDB\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eMySQL\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aMariaDB\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u4e0eMySQL\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u4f18\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30004.&nbsp;<strong>Oracle Database<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aOracle Database\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aOracle Database\u4ee5\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30005.&nbsp;<strong>SQLite<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aSQLite\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aSQLite\u65e0\u9700\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u6613\u4e8e\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u672c\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30006.&nbsp;<strong>HBase<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aHBase\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0eHadoop\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aHBase\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30007.&nbsp;<strong>Redis<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aRedis\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aRedis\u4ee5\u5176\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u7b49\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u7075\u6d3b\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7528\u9014\u548c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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