{"id":94494,"date":"2024-06-26T11:13:15","date_gmt":"2024-06-26T03:13:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/?p=94494"},"modified":"2024-06-26T11:13:30","modified_gmt":"2024-06-26T03:13:30","slug":"mkjzrydwxtgzyl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/blog\/94494.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7164\u77ff\u7cbe\u51c6\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7164\u77ff\u7cbe\u51c6\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8eUWB(\u8d85\u5bbd\u5e26)\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1aUWB\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7164\u77ff\u4e95\u4e0b\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7UWB\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u91c7\u7164\u9762\u3001\u6398\u8fdb\u5934\u7b49\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u5df7\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5c71\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1aUWB\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u4fe1\u9053\u8870\u843d\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u591a\u5f84\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u53d1\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7\u529f\u7387\u8c31\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u622a\u83b7\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u7164\u77ff\u4e95\u4e0b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eUWB\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7164\u77ff\u4e95\u4e0b\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u5165\u4e95\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7164\u77ff\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u9ad8\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1aUWB\u6280\u672f\u65e0\u9700\u8f7d\u6ce2\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u5185\u9ad8\u901f\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u7164\u77ff\u4e95\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u975e\u89c6\u8ddd(NLOS)\u5e72\u6270\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u7164\u77ff\u4e95\u4e0b\u975e\u89c6\u8ddd(NLOS)\u5e72\u6270\u5f71\u54cd\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0cUWB\u6280\u672f\u91c7\u7528\u5e26\u6709\u56de\u4f20\u5e27\u673a\u5236\u7684\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u53cc\u8fb9\u53cc\u5411\u6d4b\u8ddd\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8ddd\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u65f6\u949f\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6d4b\u8ddd\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u533a\u57df\u5224\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u533a\u57df\u6821\u6b63\u7b56\u7565\u5212\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6807\u7b7e\u53ea\u4e0e\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u5728\u5b9a\u4f4d\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u57fa\u7ad9\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4<\/strong>\uff1aUWB\u6280\u672f\u5728\u7164\u77ff\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4e8b\u6545\u65f6\u8fc5\u901f\u627e\u5230\u88ab\u56f0\u4eba\u5458\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u63f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u65e0\u9700\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8282\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u81ea\u52a8\u7ec4\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d(\u5982\u7164\u77ff)\u80fd\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\u5e94\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u591a\u8df3\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528Mesh\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u8df3\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5373\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e0\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u89c6\u8ddd\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u89c6\u7ebf\u53d7\u963b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u81ea\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u81ea\u6062\u590d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u65b0\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e0\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e0d\u5f3a\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7164\u77ff\u7cbe\u51c6\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eUWB\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7164\u77ff\u5185\u90e8\u7f72\u5b9a\u4f4d\u57fa\u7ad9\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u4f69\u6234\u6807\u7b7e\u5361\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 \u5730\u9762\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f15\u64ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5730\u9762\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f15\u64ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5206\u5e03\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f(\u5982GIS\u6280\u672f\u548cRFID\u6280\u672f)\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u786e\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4e95\u4e0b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u52a8\u6001\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e0e\u4eba\u5458\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u6001\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u6d4b\u8ddd\u3001\u6846\u9009\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u65b9\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5386\u53f2\u8f68\u8ff9\u56de\u653e<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u67e5\u8be2\u5386\u53f2\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u4eba\u5458\u59d3\u540d\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u9009\u5b9a\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u5176\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8c03\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9047\u5230\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u5feb\u901f\u96c6\u5408\u5458\u5de5\u8fdb\u884c\u70b9\u540d\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5458\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u6551\u63f4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>GIS\u5730\u56fe\u663e\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528GIS\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u4e95\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u57fa\u7ad9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u3002\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u57fa\u7ad9\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e95\u4e0b\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u533a\u57df\u4eba\u6570\u663e\u793a\u4e0e\u5237\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u95f4\u9694\uff0c\u6bcf\u5237\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5730\u56fe\u533a\u57df\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u53cc\u51fb\u5217\u8868\u91cc\u67d0\u4e00\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5c31\u80fd\u4ee5\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u6362\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u95ea\u70c1\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u524d\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001 \u5728\u7164\u77ff\u7cbe\u51c6\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cSOS\u62a5\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7164\u77ff\u7cbe\u51c6\u4eba\u5458\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cSOS\u62a5\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u5feb\u901f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9047\u9669\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30001.&nbsp;<strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u9047\u5230\u5371\u9669\u6216\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4e0b\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0a\u7684SOS\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u6c42\u6551\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c42\u6551\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u57fa\u7ad9\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u53cd\u6620\u77ff\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6c42\u6551\u4fe1\u53f7\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u663e\u793a\u9047\u9669\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u8fc5\u901f\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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