{"id":92658,"date":"2024-05-10T16:29:43","date_gmt":"2024-05-10T08:29:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/?p=92658"},"modified":"2024-05-10T16:29:47","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T08:29:47","slug":"wlwxtsjyzxdyz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/blog\/92658.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u539f\u5219"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7269\u8054\u7f51(IoT)\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u7406\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u591a\u6837\u6027\u539f\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u5347\u7ea7\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6545\u969c\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u8d1f\u8d23\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u8026\u5408\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4ece\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u51fa\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u9996\u5148\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u652f\u6301\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u7b80\u6d01\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\uff0c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u667a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u65e2\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u53c8\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001 \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u539f\u5219\u5982\u4f55\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u539f\u5219\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6839\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u7c7b\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u7c7b\u578b\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5668\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u67b6\u6784\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8003\u8651\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5bf9\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\/\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u5230\u9760\u8fd1\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u65bd\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6743\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 \u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6545\u969c\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6545\u969c\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u63d0\u5347\u8fb9\u7f18\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f83\u65e7\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5347\u7ea7\u8fb9\u7f18\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u91c7\u7528\u5197\u4f59\u67b6\u6784\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u5197\u4f59\u67b6\u6784\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u7840\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e1a\u52a1\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5b9e\u65bd\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u7a81\u53d1\u6545\u969c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5168\u9762\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u5373\u523b\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u95ee\u9898\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5982EMQX\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5141\u8bb8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u548c\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e73\u53f0\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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