{"id":87335,"date":"2024-01-18T20:07:19","date_gmt":"2024-01-18T12:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/?p=87335"},"modified":"2024-01-18T20:07:28","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T12:07:28","slug":"wlwjkxyynx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/blog\/87335.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51(Internet of Things\uff0cIoT)<\/strong>\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u5219\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u6865\u6881\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u6307\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u4e92\u76f8\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362<\/strong>\u3002\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000MQTT\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u3002MQTT\u4f7f\u7528\u53d1\u5e03\u8005-\u8ba2\u9605\u8005\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. CoAP(Constrained Application Protocol)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000CoAP\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u4e3a\u53d7\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528UDP\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u5f00\u9500\u548c\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002CoAP\u652f\u6301RESTful\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4e0eWeb\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30003. HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000HTTP\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548cWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0cHTTP\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002HTTP\u57fa\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf7\u6c42-\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30004. OPC UA(OPC Unified Architecture)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000OPC UA\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30005. Zigbee<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000Zigbee\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u3002Zigbee\u534f\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u7ec4\u7f51\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • \u3000\u30001. \u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\u3002\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u4e92\u76f8\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u3000\u30002. \u63d0\u9ad8\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u901a\u4fe1\u6545\u969c\u548c\u6570\u636e\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u3000\u30003. \u652f\u6301\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u3001Web\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000\u3000\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u62ecMQTT\u3001CoAP\u3001HTTP\u3001OPC UA\u548cZigbee\u7b49\u3002<\/strong>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e3a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u6307\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u4e92\u76f8\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4132,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[40],"class_list":["post-87335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-wlw"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87335"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87335\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.techphant.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}